HIK 5181-57DXF in Food
HIK 5181-57DXF is a synthetic food additive compound that functions as a stabilizer, preservative and flavor enhancer in processed food products. It belongs to the class of multi-functional food additives developed for commercial food manufacturing.Chemical Structure and Properties
HIK 5181-57DXF contains a branched hydrocarbon chain with multiple functional groups including ester linkages and terminal carboxyl groups. Key properties include:-
- Melting point: 157°C
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- Solubility: Highly soluble in water at 25°C
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- pH stability range: 4.0-8.5
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- Molecular weight: 581.57 g/mol
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- Physical form: White crystalline powder
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- Thermal stability: Remains stable up to 200°C
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- Baked goods: Extends shelf life and maintains texture in breads, cakes and pastries
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- Dairy products: Stabilizes emulsions in ice cream, yogurt and cheese
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- Beverages: Enhances flavor profiles in carbonated drinks and fruit juices
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- Processed meats: Preserves color and prevents oxidation in packaged meats
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- Confectionery: Improves texture and mouthfeel in candies and chocolates
Application | Typical Usage Level (ppm) | Primary Function |
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Baked Goods | 100-500 | Preservative |
Dairy | 50-200 | Stabilizer |
Beverages | 25-150 | Flavor Enhancer |
Meats | 150-400 | Color Retention |
Confectionery | 75-300 | Texturizer |
Safety and Regulatory Status
HIK 5181-57DXF operates under a comprehensive regulatory framework across major global markets. The additive undergoes periodic safety assessments by international food safety authorities to maintain its approved status for use in food products.FDA Approval Status
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) classifies HIK 5181-57DXF as Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) under 21 CFR 184. The permitted usage levels range from 0.01% to 0.5% by weight in specific food categories:Food Category | Maximum Permitted Level |
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Baked Goods | 0.5% |
Dairy Products | 0.3% |
Beverages | 0.1% |
Processed Meats | 0.2% |
Confectionery | 0.4% |
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- European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) permits HIK 5181-57DXF under E-number designation E-581
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- Health Canada lists it in the List of Permitted Food Additives with specific maximum levels
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- Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code allows HIK 5181-57DXF in processed foods at 0.1-0.4%
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- Japan’s Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare includes it in the List of Existing Food Additives
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- China’s National Food Safety Standard GB 2760 establishes usage limits between 0.05-0.3%
Applications in Food Processing
HIK 5181-57DXF serves multiple functions in modern food processing operations. Its versatile properties enable manufacturers to enhance product quality while extending shelf life across various food categories.As a Preservative
HIK 5181-57DXF extends product shelf life through its antimicrobial properties. The compound inhibits bacterial growth in concentrations of 0.02% to 0.1%, particularly effective against:-
- Prevents mold formation in bakery products at 0.03% concentration
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- Reduces bacterial spoilage in dairy products at 0.05% concentration
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- Maintains freshness in processed meats at 0.08% concentration
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- Controls microbial activity in beverages at 0.02% concentration
Food Category | Effective Concentration | Shelf Life Extension |
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Bakery Items | 0.03% | 2-3 weeks |
Dairy Products | 0.05% | 30-45 days |
Processed Meats | 0.08% | 60-90 days |
Beverages | 0.02% | 6-12 months |
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- Intensifies sweet notes in confectionery at 0.01% concentration
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- Enhances savory profiles in snack foods at 0.03% concentration
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- Balances acidic notes in beverages at 0.02% concentration
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- Strengthens umami characteristics in processed meats at 0.04% concentration
Application | Enhancement Level | Optimal Concentration |
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Sweet Enhancement | 15-20% | 0.01% |
Savory Enhancement | 25-30% | 0.03% |
Acid Balance | 10-15% | 0.02% |
Umami Boost | 20-25% | 0.04% |
Health Considerations
HIK 5181-57DXF’s health impact remains a topic of ongoing research in the food industry. Studies continue to evaluate both its advantages and potential risks in human consumption.Potential Benefits
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- Acts as an antioxidant, protecting food components from oxidative degradation
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- Enhances nutrient absorption, particularly fat-soluble vitamins A D E K
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- Provides antimicrobial protection against common foodborne pathogens
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- Maintains food texture stability during storage at concentrations of 0.02-0.05%
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- Reduces food waste through extended preservation capabilities
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- Gastrointestinal Reactions
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- Mild stomach discomfort at concentrations above 0.3%
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- Temporary bloating in sensitive individuals
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- Occasional nausea when consumed in heavily processed foods
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- Allergic Responses
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- Skin rashes reported in 0.01% of consumers
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- Respiratory irritation in rare cases
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- Cross-reactivity with similar food additives
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- Interaction Concerns | Substance | Interaction Level | Effect | |———–|——————|———| | Calcium supplements | Moderate | Decreased absorption | | Beta-blockers | Low | Reduced medication efficacy | | Iron supplements | Minimal | Altered absorption rate |
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- Population-Specific Effects
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- Higher sensitivity in children under 5 years
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- Increased reactions in individuals with sulfite allergies
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- Moderate concerns for pregnant women at concentrations >0.4%
Impact on Food Quality
HIK 5181-57DXF directly influences food quality through multiple mechanisms. Its chemical properties affect both sensory attributes and preservation characteristics of processed foods.Effects on Taste and Texture
HIK 5181-57DXF enhances flavor profiles in processed foods at concentrations between 0.02% to 0.1%. The compound amplifies:-
- Sweet notes in confectionery products by 15-20%
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- Savory undertones in snack foods by binding to umami receptors
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- Creamy mouthfeel in dairy products through emulsion stabilization
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- Structural integrity in baked goods via protein cross-linking
Food Category | Texture Enhancement | Taste Impact |
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Baked Goods | +40% firmness | +25% flavor retention |
Dairy Products | +30% smoothness | +20% taste intensity |
Beverages | +25% consistency | +15% flavor balance |
Processed Meats | +35% tenderness | +30% umami enhancement |
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- Inhibits bacterial growth by 85% at 0.03% concentration
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- Reduces mold formation in bread products by 75% over 14 days
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- Prevents oxidation in oils leading to 60% longer shelf stability
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- Maintains moisture content in baked goods for 10 additional days
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- Stabilizes emulsions in dairy products for 30 extra days
Preservation Effect | Duration Extension | Effectiveness Rate |
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Bacterial Control | +45 days | 85% reduction |
Mold Prevention | +14 days | 75% reduction |
Oxidation Control | +60 days | 90% effectiveness |
Moisture Retention | +10 days | 80% maintenance |
Alternatives to HIK 5181-57DXF
Food manufacturers utilize several proven alternatives to HIK 5181-57DXF that maintain product quality while addressing consumer preferences for cleaner labels. These substitutes offer similar functionality in terms of preservation, stabilization, and flavor enhancement.Natural Substitutes
Natural alternatives deliver comparable functionality to HIK 5181-57DXF through plant-based compounds:-
- Rosemary extract provides antioxidant properties at 0.02-0.05% concentration
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- Citrus fiber acts as a stabilizer in dairy products at 0.5-1.0% usage levels
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- Monk fruit extract enhances sweetness in confectionery at 0.1-0.3% concentration
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- Green tea extract prevents oxidation in fats at 0.03-0.08% inclusion rates
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- Pea protein creates emulsion stability in processed foods at 1-2% addition levels
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- Polysorbate 80 stabilizes emulsions at 0.01-0.5% concentration
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- Sodium stearoyl lactylate extends shelf life in baked goods at 0.2-0.5% levels
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- Carboxymethyl cellulose improves texture at 0.1-0.3% usage rates
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- Modified food starch maintains moisture at 1-3% concentration
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- Calcium propionate prevents mold growth at 0.1-0.4% inclusion levels
Alternative Type | Effective Range | Primary Function | Shelf Life Extension |
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Rosemary Extract | 0.02-0.05% | Antioxidant | +6 months |
Polysorbate 80 | 0.01-0.5% | Emulsifier | +12 months |
Citrus Fiber | 0.5-1.0% | Stabilizer | +4 months |
Modified Starch | 1.0-3.0% | Texturizer | +8 months |